Vishnu Shatpadi
Vishnu Shatpadi Stotram | Meaning, Significance and Spiritual Importance
What is Vishnu Shatpadi?
Vishnu Shatpadi Stotram is a revered devotional hymn composed by Adi Shankaracharya in praise of Lord Vishnu. The word “Shatpadi” literally means “six verses,” referring to the six principal stanzas that form the core of this sacred composition.
The stotram expresses complete surrender to Lord Vishnu and highlights the importance of divine grace, devotion, humility, and spiritual realization. It remains one of the most respected hymns in the Vaishnava tradition and is widely recited by devotees seeking inner peace and spiritual growth.
Vishnu Shatpadi in Hindi/Sanskrit Lyrics
अविनयमपनय विष्णो दमय मनः शमय विषयमृगतृष्णाम् ।
भूतदयां विस्तारय तारय संसारसागरतः ॥ 1 ॥
दिव्यधुनीमकरन्दे परिमलपरिभोगसच्चिदानन्दे ।
श्रीपतिपदारविन्दे भवभयखेदच्छिदे वन्दे ॥ 2 ॥
सत्यपि भेदापगमे नाथ तवाஉहं न मामकीनस्त्वम् ।
सामुद्रो हि तरङ्गः क्वचन समुद्रो न तारङ्गः ॥ 3 ॥
उद्धृतनग नगभिदनुज दनुजकुलामित्र मित्रशशिदृष्टे ।
दृष्टे भवति प्रभवति न भवति किं भवतिरस्कारः ॥ 4 ॥
मत्स्यादिभिरवतारैरवतारवताஉवता सदा वसुधाम् ।
परमेश्वर परिपाल्यो भवता भवतापभीतोஉहम् ॥ 5 ॥
दामोदर गुणमन्दिर सुन्दरवदनारविन्द गोविन्द ।
भवजलधिमथनमन्दर परमं दरमपनय त्वं मे ॥ 6 ॥
नारायण करुणामय शरणं करवाणि तावकौ चरणौ ।
इति षट्पदी मदीये वदनसरोजे सदा वसतु ॥
Religious Importance of Vishnu Shatpadi
Vishnu Shatpadi occupies a special place in Hindu devotional literature because it combines deep philosophical wisdom with heartfelt devotion.
The stotram emphasizes:
Surrender to Lord Vishnu.
Divine protection and grace.
Removal of ego and attachment.
Spiritual purification.
Constant remembrance of God.
Many devotees recite Vishnu Shatpadi alongside other Vishnu prayers to strengthen their connection with the Supreme Lord.
Benefits of Reciting Vishnu Shatpadi
1. Deepens Devotion
The verses inspire sincere devotion and strengthen faith in Lord Vishnu.
2. Promotes Inner Peace
Regular recitation helps cultivate mental calmness and emotional balance.
3. Encourages Humility
The stotram teaches surrender and reduces attachment to ego.
4. Supports Spiritual Growth
Its teachings encourage self-reflection and spiritual awareness.
5. Enhances Daily Worship
Many devotees include Vishnu Shatpadi as part of their regular prayer routine.
Who Composed Vishnu Shatpadi?
Vishnu Shatpadi is traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya, one of India’s greatest spiritual teachers and the founder of the Advaita Vedanta tradition.
His devotional compositions continue to inspire millions of devotees worldwide.
When Should Vishnu Shatpadi Be Recited?
Vishnu Shatpadi can be recited:
Daily during morning prayers
On Ekadashi
During Vishnu Puja
During meditation
On Vaikuntha Ekadashi
During spiritual study and contemplation
How to Recite Vishnu Shatpadi
Bathe and wear clean clothes.
Sit in a peaceful place.
Focus your mind on Lord Vishnu.
Recite the stotram with devotion and concentration.
Conclude with prayer and gratitude to Lord Vishnu.
Vishnu Shatpadi and Vishnu Worship
Vishnu Shatpadi is often recited together with:
Vishnu Sahasranama
Narayana Stotram
Narayan Suktam
Vishnu Mantras
Vishnu Chalisa
Vishnu Aarti
Together, these texts form an important part of traditional Vishnu worship and devotional practice.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What is Vishnu Shatpadi Stotram?
Vishnu Shatpadi is a devotional hymn dedicated to Lord Vishnu, composed by Adi Shankaracharya.
2. What does the word “Shatpadi” mean?
The Sanskrit word “Shatpadi” means “six verses” or “six-footed,” referring to the structure of the hymn.
3. Who composed Vishnu Shatpadi?
The hymn is traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya.
4. What are the benefits of reciting Vishnu Shatpadi?
Devotees believe it promotes devotion, humility, inner peace, and spiritual growth.
5. Can Vishnu Shatpadi be recited daily?
Yes, many devotees recite it every day as part of their spiritual practice.
6. Is Vishnu Shatpadi dedicated to Lord Vishnu?
Yes, the stotram is entirely dedicated to Lord Vishnu and His divine grace.
7. What is the best time to chant Vishnu Shatpadi?
Morning hours, Ekadashi, and Vishnu worship sessions are considered especially auspicious.
8. Can beginners recite Vishnu Shatpadi?
Yes, beginners can recite it with devotion while gradually learning its pronunciation and meaning.
9. Is Vishnu Shatpadi a Vedic hymn?
No, it is a devotional stotram composed by Adi Shankaracharya, though it is deeply rooted in Vedic philosophy.
10. Can Vishnu Shatpadi be recited along with Vishnu Sahasranamam?
Yes, many devotees recite Vishnu Shatpadi together with Vishnu Sahasranamam and other Vishnu prayers.
11. Is Vishnu Shatpadi useful for meditation?
Yes, its devotional and philosophical teachings make it suitable for meditation and contemplation.
12. Does Vishnu Shatpadi teach surrender to God?
Yes, complete surrender to Lord Vishnu is one of the central themes of the stotram.
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